Innovación abierta: un análisis bibliométrico
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Keywords
Competitividad, innovación abierta, organizaciones, producción científica, sistemas de innovación
Resumen
Este artículo aborda un análisis bibliométrico sobre la innovación abierta a nivel mundial, utilizando la base de datos Scopus para el periodo de 2010 a 2021. Para lo cual se utilizó el tipo de investigación descriptiva, con enfoque cuantitativo mediante el análisis estadístico, y cualitativo en el análisis documental de las publicaciones más importantes. Se encontró que el estudio de innovación abierta ha tenido mayor importancia a nivel global, destacándose países como: Italia, Estados Unidos, Reino Unido, Alemania y España en el área temática de Negocios y Gestión principalmente. También se analizaron las palabras claves utilizando el software VOSviewer, los principales autores e instituciones más relevantes de esta temática de estudio a nivel global y en Colombia. No obstante, en Colombia existen escasos estudios relacionados con esta temática, por lo que, se requiere que exista un mayor interés científico por esta área. Como producto del análisis realizado, se identificaron las características y las tendencias de investigación actual, y se presenta un modelo teórico, teniendo en cuenta las orientaciones del Método Ordinatio, resaltando las particularidades más importantes de las publicaciones realizadas.
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