Prototipo de Smart Home automatizado con IoT
Corresponding Author(s) : Jesús Eduardo Mendoza Padilla
Investigación e Innovación en Ingenierías,
Vol. 8 Núm. 2 (2020): Julio - Diciembre
Resumen
Objetivo: Diseñar e implementar un Prototipo de Smart Home automatizado orientado al Internet de las Cosas administrado vía una aplicación móvil. Metodología: La investigación fue de tipo deductiva, relacionando las variables del Internet de las Cosas y dispositivos utilizados dentro de los hogares. Asimismo, se utilizó tecnología aplicada, brindando una solución a una necesidad en los hogares orientada al Internet de las Cosas, desarrolladas en fases de diseño, implementación y montaje del sistema. Resultados: El prototipo de Smart Home con IoT desarrollado fue adaptado para funcionar en un hogar tamaño escala maquetado en material sintético y madera. Conclusiones: Se encontró que un Smart Home puede integrar diferentes dispositivos, electrodomésticos y sensores dentro de una casa y automatizarla con una mínima o ninguna intervención de las personas. El prototipo desarrollado puede mantener datos y registros de las diferentes variables IoT presentadas y automatizar a los dispositivos para trabajar de acuerdo con las necesidades del usuario. No sólo se nota una mejoría a través del proceso de automatización en el uso diario de los electrodomésticos sino también en la notificación de eventos de los sensores y el ahorro en el consumo de energía eléctrica, administrando todo desde una tableta o teléfono inteligente.
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Referencias
Gartner, [En línea] 2019. Disponible en: https://www.gartner.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2019-08-29-gartner-says-5-8-billion-enterprise-and-automotive-io
R. Piyare, "Internet of Things: Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System using Android based Smart Phone", International Journal of Internet of Things, vol. 2, pp. 5-11, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5923/j.ijit.20130201.02
C. Perera, A. Zaslavsky, P. Christen and D. Georgakopoulos, "Context Aware Computing for The Internet of Things: A Survey," IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 16, n°. 1, pp. 414-454, First Quarter 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/SURV.2013.042313.00197
L. D. Xu, W. He and S. Li, "Internet of Things in Industries: A Survey," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 10, n°. 4, pp. 2233-2243, Nov. 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2014.2300753
Mussab Alaa, A.A. Zaidan, B.B. Zaidan, Mohammed Talal and M.L.M. Kiah, “A review of smart home applications based on Internet of Things”, Journal of Network and Computer Applications, Volume 97, pp. 48-65, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2017.08.017.
Z.A. Almusaylim and Zaman, "A review on smart home present state and challenges: linked to context-awareness internet of things (IoT)", N. Wireless Netw, vol. 25, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-018-1712-5
A. Singh, A. Payal and S. Bharti, “A walkthrough of the emerging IoT paradigm: Visualizing inside functionalities, key features, and open issues”, Journal of Network and Computer Applications, vol. 143, pp. 111-151, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2019.06.013.
D. Kotani, "An Architecture of a Network Controller for QoS Management in Home Networks with Lots of IoTDevices and Services", 2019 16th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC), Las Vegas, NV, USA, pp. 1-4, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CCNC.2019.8651866
J. Bugeja, A. Jacobsson, y P. Davidsson, "An Empirical Analysis of Smart Connected Home Data", Georgakopoulos D., Zhang LJ. (eds) Internet of Things – ICIOT 2018. ICIOT 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 10972. Springer, Cham, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94370-1_10
S. Marksteiner, V. J. E. Jimenez, H. Valiant and H. Zeiner, "An overview of wireless IoT protocol security in the smart home domain", 2017 Internet of Things Business Models, Users, and Networks, Copenhagen, pp. 1-8. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CTTE.2017.8260940
S. B. Kgope and K. A. Ogudo, "Development of a Wireless Intelligent Electronic Control System GSM/GPRS Unit Module Configuration for Smart Home Efficient Energy Management System", 2018 International Conference on Intelligent and Innovative Computing Applications (ICONIC), Plaine Magnien, pp. 1-5. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONIC.2018.8601290
A. Nikoukar, S. Raza, A. Poole, M. Güneş and B. Dezfouli, "Low-Power Wireless for the Internet of Things: Standards and Applications", IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 67893-67926, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2879189
K. Guravaiah and R. Leela Velusamy, "Prototype of Home Monitoring Device Using Internet of Things and River Formation Dynamics-Based Multi-Hop Routing Protocol (RFDHM)", IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 65, n°. 3, pp. 329-338, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2019.2920086
H. Singh, V. Pallagani, V. Khandelwal and U. Venkanna, "IoT based smart home automation system using sensor node", 2018 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT), Dhanbad, pp. 1-5. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/RAIT.2018.8389037
K. Guravaiah and R. Leela Velusamy, "Prototype of Home Monitoring Device Using Internet of Things and River Formation Dynamics-Based Multi-Hop Routing Protocol (RFDHM)," IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 65, n°. 3, pp. 329-338, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2019.2920086
D. I. Cendana, N. V. Bustillo, T. D. Palaoag, M. A. Marcial and A. E. Perreras, "Harnessing Energy Consumption in a Smarthome IoT Framework", 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData), Halifax, NS, Canada, pp. 88-96, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/Cybermatics_2018.2018.00048
Programar Fácil, [En línea] 2019, Disponible en: https://programarfacil.com/podcast/aplicaciones-del-iot-reales/
A. Tulenkov, A. Parkhomenko, A. Sokolyanskii, A. Stepanenko and Y. Zalyubovskiy", The Features of Wireless Technologies Application for Smart House Systems," 2018 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Wireless Systems within the International Conferences on Intelligent Data Acquisition and Advanced Computing Systems (IDAACS-SWS), Lviv, pp. 1-5, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IDAACS-SWS.2018.8525842
Tienda ElectroniLAB, Categorías de Productos Electrónicos, [En línea], 2019, Disponible en: https://electronilab.co/categorias/
Guía de Arduino, [En línea], 2019, Disponible en: https://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/MKR1000
Blynk IoT Platform, [En línea], 2019, Disponible en: https://blynk.io/
K. Ashton, That “Internet of Things” Thing. RFiD Journal, vol. 22, 97-114, 2009.
Internet of Things forecast – Ericsson Mobility Report, 2018, [En Línea] Disponible en: https://www.ericsson.com/en/mobility-report/internet-of-things-forecast