Déficit de memoria operativa en los trastornos del neurodesarrollo

Working memory deficits in neurodevelopmental disorders

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17081/psico.21.39.2832

Palabras clave:

Memoria operativa, Trastornos del neurodesarrollo, Memoria, Memoria de corto plazo, Neurodesarrollo, Trastornos

Resumen

Resumen: 

El presente artículo es una revisión sistemática que busca presentar el estado actual de este proceso cognitivo en los diferentes trastornos del neurodesarrollo, se retomó el constructo de memoria operativa de Baddeley y Hitch (1974), teniendo en cuenta su desarrollo, los sistemas que lo componen y las diferentes funciones que realiza este proceso cognitivo en el ser humano.

Seguido de esto se continúa con la presentación de los diferentes trastornos del neurodesarrollo según el Manual Diagnóstico y Estadístico de los Trastornos Mentales y la prevalencia de estos en Colombia. Por último, se analizará la memoria operativa en cada trastorno del neurodesarrollo, cuáles son los componentes más afectados en cada uno de ellos y las posibles causas que se ven asociadas a la alteración.

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Publicado

2018-01-01

Cómo citar

Delgado Mckay, X., & Zapata Zabala, M. (2018). Déficit de memoria operativa en los trastornos del neurodesarrollo: Working memory deficits in neurodevelopmental disorders. Psicogente, 21(39), 216–227. https://doi.org/10.17081/psico.21.39.2832

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ARTÍCULOS